Human Resource Management at Delphi Essay -- HR HRM

Human Resource Management at Delphi Human Resource Management is the usage of HR to accomplish authoritative targets. Different examinations have presumed that an organization?s HR is its kin. It very well may be a huge wellspring of upper hand. Making serious progress through individuals requires a principal change in how administrators consider an association workforce and how they see the work relationship. It's another methodology inside the system of authoritative, conduct that goes past the job of just faculty organization. I have figured out How work examination is a foundational procedure of deciding the aptitudes, obligations and information required for performing employments in an association, How pay incorporates all prize that people recuperation because of their business, and The Occupational Safety and Health is an endorsed state word related wellbeing and wellbeing program. With today?s work power getting progressively assorted, an association must accomplish more to expand the advantages of the various representatives. Human Resource Managers are advancing from the ?Old School? sideline player to the cutting edge warriors. Individuals have consistently been vital to associations, yet their vital significance is developing in today?s society. Though the human asset stock is worried about mentioning to the board what singular representatives can do, Job Analysis is progressively key. It characterizes the occupations inside the association and the practices that are important to play out the activity. It is basic and inescapable human asset method. The motivation behind occupation investigation is to get answers to six significant inquiries: 1) What physical a psychological assignments does the specialist achieve? 2) ... ...a dangerous tag on it, if it?s unsafe. The association needs a framework that can control the compartments. At the point when an individual looks at the compartment, that equivalent individual should check it in toward the finish of the move. This will guarantee legitimate naming of the compartments. Taking everything into account, every one of these things can be benefical to an association if use in legitimate setting. I have figured out How work examination is a foundational procedure of deciding the abilities, obligations and information required for performing occupations in an association, How pay incorporates all prize that people recuperation because of their business, and The Occupational Safety and Health is an affirmed state word related wellbeing and wellbeing program. Regardless of whether an association decide to actualize elite work rehearses or the association has qualified individuals to play out the work that should be finished.

Best Nursing Practices Communication Skills

Question: Expound on theBest Nursing Practices for Communication Skills. Answer: I make a point to be in the utilization of terms of reference with respect to the patient, the state of the patient and drugs is fundamental on the grounds that as Anderson (2012) says, the life of the patient relies upon the life of the patient relies upon it. Such data is given to other wellbeing experts and data from other wellbeing authorities is for the most part transferred to the patient by the medical attendant. Therefore, the adequacy of the between proficient cooperation relies upon the capacity of the attendants to impart viably (King Hoppe, 2013; Brown, Ham-Baloyi, Rooyen, Aldous, Marais, 2016). As a medical attendant, the best possible way to express terms, influence, and the acknowledgment of the numerous societies and language foundations from which the patients come. I additionally apply the most basic relational abilities in the training, for example, mindful tuning in, support of reactions through my signals, persistence, and thought of the patient while transferring data by giving each snippet of data in turn. Medical caretakers working among minority bunches whose dialects are obscure to the lion's share must put forth an attempt to become familiar with the essential words utilized in ordinary correspondence even with the nearness of a translator. I apply trans-culturalism and multiculturalism in my training in view of the multicultural populaces in various regions of training for they are basic in the current multicultural world (E, 2014; University of Texas, 2016). A portion of the partners with whom I/attendants convey incorporate patients, other consideration sup pliers, emergency clinic clinicians, and prompt group members(Brown D. , 22014). Backing in a Person-Centered Environment Quiet focused human services is the best methodology of social insurance and focuses on the particular needs of every patient, one of the explanation for the popularity for attendants and other clinical experts in Australia. Tolerant focused social insurance we, the medical attendants, ought not be so overpowered with such a large number of patients and understaffing as to forget about the patient data. In my accomplished, the electronic records that permit the moment access of all the applicable patient data during the conveyance of human services to maintain a strategic distance from obliviousness driven missteps are an incredible improvement of the proficiency of the conveyance pf social insurance benefits and guaranteeing tolerant security (Gluyas, 2015; NICE, 2014). Current Professional Practice Knowledge Base I apply Knowledge based practice ought to apply aptitudes, information, and judgment from the latest patterns in the clinical field. I have all the applicable qualifications and past experience as a crisis nurture in a high-limit high-stress emergency clinic condition where I generally took care of mishap patients who required snappy clinical consideration with little interview for some were typically oblivious. I likewise have evidence of consistent learning and improvement through extra examinations and practice joined by the important declarations and records. As is expected of a medical attendant, I am very much educated on the utilization current nursing proof to contend cases out(CNBC, 2017). The rules used to satisfy the nursing guidelines, similar rules utilized for the appraisal of skill incorporates: organization, clinical, research, and education(CNBC, 2017), all of which I have experienced. I satisfy the necessary nursing guidelines for the security of the patients and the medical attendants in the social insurance condition. I additionally mirror the qualities instructed for the nursing practice which can be explained by reaching the past establishments in which I worked. Having met all the rules, I trust I am feasible for training in various conditions and circumstances. Information and Understanding of Risk Management, Safety and Quality Principles and the Role of the Enrolled Nurse in Applying these Principles I know and comprehend the wellbeing and quality standards of the nursing practice and hazard the board and utilize a large group of innovations, for example, savvy clinical gadgets electronic wellbeing records, tranquilize conveyance and recovery frameworks. For example, I am familiar with the Epocrates medicate reference manage (celebrated for its hello there tech plan and application) and the Patient Touch innovation gave by PatientSafety arrangements. I comprehend the need to diminish the occasions of clinical blunders through the educational administrations of the application using Positive Patient Identification techniques (PPID). The PPID encourages me get to all the pertinent patient data at the purpose of mind and work together with different clinicians inside the system. As the immediate parental figure while at the patients most sensitive condition, the adherence of the medical attendants to the standards of wellbeing through every single imaginable mean is essential(Thomas , 2011). I am adaptable which helps in my training across wellbeing establishments and manage quiet conditions and wellbeing conveyance frameworks that differ in unpredictability, size, and structures. The formative grouping comprises of the optimistic targets. For instance, sustenance to keep the gut clean and exercise to remain fit(Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Healthcare, 2011). References Anderson, L. (2012, 10 12). Why Is Communication in Nursing Important? Recovered from Nurse Together: https://www.nursetogether.com/why-correspondence in-the-nursing-calling is-significant Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Healthcare. (2011). National Safety and Quality Health Service Standards. Victoria: Commonwealth of Australia. Recovered from https://www.safetyandquality.gov.au/wp-content/transfers/2011/01/NSQHS-Standards-Sept2011.pdf Earthy colored, D. (22014, 9 3). Eyye-opening Hospital Work Experience. Recovered from Gap Medics: https://www.gapmedics.com/uk/blog/2014/09/03/significance of-correspondence in-nursing/ Earthy colored, O., Ham-Baloyi, W. t., Rooyen, D. R., Aldous, C., Marais, L. C. (2016). Socially able patientprovider correspondence in the administration of malignancy: An integrative writing survey. Worldwide Health Action, 3402-33208. CNBC. (2017). Knowedge-based Practice. Recovered from CNBC: https://www.crnbc.ca/Standards/ProfessionalStandards/Pages/Knowledgebased.aspx E, B. (2014). Successful Communication Skills in Nursing Practice. CPD, 53-59. Gluyas, H. (2015). Quiet focused consideration: improving human services results. RCNI Nursing Standard, 50-59. Recovered from https://journals.rcni.com/doi/abs/10.7748/ns.30.4.50.e10186 Lord, A., Hoppe, R. B. (2013). Best Practice for Patient-Centered Communication: A Narrative Review. Diary of Graduate Medical Education, 385393. Pleasant. (2014). Safe staffing for nursing in grown-up inpatient wards in intense clinics. Decent, 1. Recovered from https://www.nice.org.uk/direction/sg1/section/persistent focused consideration Thomas, L. (2011). National competency guidelines for the enlisted nurture. Recovered from Nursing and Midwifery Board f Australia: record://C:/Users/Hp/Downloads/Nursing-and-Midwifery-Board - Standard - National-competency-guidelines for-the-enlisted nurse.PDF College of Texas. (2016, 10 5). Significance of Transcultural and Multicultural Nursing. Recovered from University of Texas: https://degree.utpb.edu/articles/nursing/significance of-transcultural-and-multicultural-nursing.aspx

Helpful Tips for Overcoming a Fear of Panic Attacks

Helpful Tips for Overcoming a Fear of Panic Attacks Panic Disorder Coping Print How to Overcome Your Fear of Panic Attacks By Katharina Star, PhD facebook linkedin Katharina Star, PhD, is an expert on anxiety and panic disorder. Dr. Star is a professional counselor, and she is trained in creative art therapies and mindfulness. Learn about our editorial policy Katharina Star, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on May 30, 2019 Justin Richey/Getty Images More in Panic Disorder Coping Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Related Conditions In This Article Table of Contents Expand Cycle of Fear/Panic Attacks Overcoming Fear of Attacks Keep Practicing View All Back To Top The good news about panic attacks, the sudden surge of anxiety and overwhelming fear that occurs for no obvious reason, is that they usually only last about 10 minutes. The bad news: They can be some of the most terrifying minutes of your life. As a result, many panic attack sufferers start to live in fearful anticipation of future attacks, which can exact a huge physical and emotional toll. But by developing coping skills, most people who have panic attacks are able to manage their symptoms.   The Cycle of Fear and Panic Attacks Panic attacks are typically experienced through a combination of uncomfortable physical symptoms, distressful emotions, and upsetting thoughts. Physical symptoms, such as shortness of breath, sweating and shaking, usually mark the beginning of a panic attack. These symptoms typically trigger fearful thoughts and emotions, which in turn can intensify your feelings of anxiety. For example, you may start to notice unpleasant physical sensations, such as chest pain or trembling, which elicits a sense of uneasiness. You then start to perceive these physical feelings as a danger or threat and you may then react with fear-based thoughts such as, “I cannot control myself,” Im going to have a heart attack,” or “Im going insane.” As fear escalates, symptoms may also rise. Even though panic attacks usually subside within about 10 minutes, a heightened sense of anxiety and uneasiness can stay with you for hours after an attack. Given how frightening these symptoms can be, its not uncommon for panic attack sufferers to begin to fear the onset of future attacks. People with panic disorder often change their behaviors in response to a fear of panic attacks. For instance, you may avoid certain places or situations that you believe can trigger another attack. Unfortunately, avoidance behaviors only ease anxiety in the short run and often lead to more long-lasting fears. This creates a cycle of fear and avoidance that can greatly limit and negatively impact your overall functioning. Put an End to Panic-Related Avoidance Tips for Overcoming a Fear of Panic Attacks As with many aspects of life, the unknown can seem scary or intimidating. But the less you fear panic attacks, the less likely you are to have them. These tips can help you gain control: Educate Yourself A lack of information and understanding may be whats contributing to your fear of panic attacks. The first step in getting past your feelings of fear and apprehension is to gain a better understanding of your symptoms.   Having more information about panic attacks may help you know what to expect during an attack and feel less afraid of your symptoms. 5 Surprising Facts About Panic Disorder Accept Your Panic Attacks Once you understand more about your symptoms, the next step is to acknowledge and accept your panic attacks. This is certainly easier said than done, but resisting your symptoms can often lead to increased feelings of fear and anxiety. Think about your last experience with a panic attack and notice how your feelings of fear and nervousness played a role in escalating your symptoms. By altering your perception of your panic attacks, you may be better able to cope with them. Change Your Response After youve begun to accept your panic attacks, you can start to change the way you respond to them. For example, instead of reacting to physical symptoms with nerve-racking thoughts such as “I’m losing control,” you can learn to respond to the symptoms with increased calm and clarity. Relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, mindfulness meditation, or yoga, can be practiced to help you get in touch with your relaxation response. Repeating positive affirmations such as, “Despite my anxiety, I accept myself,” can also help in getting past fear. By working on changing how you react, you can start to remain in control during panic attacks. Remember the 3 A's The next time you have a panic attack, remember the three A’s: acknowledge, accept, and alternative response. This will help change the way you react to symptoms, help you get through panic attacks with less fear, and ultimately, help you overcome your fear of panic attacks:Acknowledge: The next time you notice increased anxiety or panic symptoms, simply pause and take a breath. Take this moment to recognize that you are experiencing heightened panic and anxiety. This simple act of acknowledging your symptoms at the start of a panic attack can give you a sense of power over your fears.Accept:  Rather than trying to run away from or resist your symptoms, come to terms with the fact that you are having a panic attack. Acceptance doesnt mean that youre giving in to panic, but it can provide you with the clarity needed to get through panic attacks.Alternative response:  If during an attack you start to react with fear or a need to flee, remind yourself that these are simply symptoms of a panic attack and they will soon subside. When frightening thoughts such as “Im going to lose my mind” arise, try to shift this perception by repeating to yourself, “These feelings will pass.” Keep Practicing By choosing to view your panic attack symptoms differently, you may be able to overcome your fear of them. Keep in mind that this process may take time. Its okay if you don’t always react the way youd like. You can learn from your setbacks and use that knowledge going forward to help you make it through the next attack. Keep trying, and over time you may find that youre feeling more in control of your panic attacks. How the Symptoms of Panic Attacks Can Be Managed A Word From Verywell If you experience panic attacks, your first step should be to see your doctor. Panic attacks are the most prominent symptom of panic disorder, a type of anxiety disorder, but these attacks are also often associated with other mental health and medical conditions. If you are diagnosed with an anxiety disorder, rest assured that not only are they extremely common (theyre the most common mental illness in the U.S., affecting 18 percent of the population), theyre also highly treatable. But its important to get help early since anxiety can be harder to treat if you wait. Find Help From These Online Anxiety Support Groups

The World And The Word By Eugene Merrill, Mark Rooker And...

Theologist and scientists have relentlessly contemplated the idea of creation; how exactly was the earth created? Creationism and evolution have become progressively more controversial within the Christian body. In The World And The Word by Eugene Merrill, Mark Rooker and Michael Grisanti explains the three major positions on the creation of the universe: the theistic evolution, in which absolute evolution and natural selection occur, old-earth creationism, involving divine intervention and evolution, and young-earth creationism, consisting of six solar days (180). â€Å"Merriam-Webster Online defines â€Å"creationism† as: â€Å"a doctrine or theory holding that matter, the various forms of life, and the world were created by God out of nothing and†¦show more content†¦Proponents of this view regard the text of Gen 1:1-2:3 as a narrative text and so they interpret it literally . . .. They regard days of the creation week as solar days, around 24 hours in length. Th e fact that the word â€Å"days† is preceded by an ordinal number and is accompanied by the phrase â€Å"evening and morning† supports this interpretation. During this creative week, God brought into existence the entire universe, including the earth and all forms of plant, animal, and human life that inhabited it (181). Thus, the idea of theistic evolution and old-earth creationism is not supported, and the use of the word ‘days’ should be interpreted literally. EVIDENCE OF YOUNG-EARTH CREATIONISM. Theistic evolution and old-earth Creationism is supported by scientific discoveries, and then focuses on using the Bible as historical evidence. Many believe that scientific information proves that the earth is billions of years old, and that the days in Genesis should not be interpreted as literal twenty-four hour days. Scientific evidence of fossils and evolution are merely humanistic estimations of time. Evolutionists and old-earth creationism seek to justify the days of creation in Genesis through 2 Peter 3:8; â€Å"†¦with the Lord one day is like a thousand years . . ..† (NASB). This passage is misleading to the length of days needed for creation; God’s day is not stated as a thousand years. The context of thisShow MoreRelatedOedipus Rex Research Paper2420 Words   |  10 Pagesdirectly respond to Job’s questions on why he was suffering so much, â€Å"rather †¦, God taught Job a more important truth. Even though much in the created world is inco mprehensible to humans and sometimes even threatening to their existence, it is all the work of a wise God who has His own unfathomable purpose for all He does† (Merrill, Rooker and Grisanti 2003). â€Å"Don’t assume people suffer because God is punishing them for sin, that’s a common misunderstanding in Bible times–which Job’s story tries to

A Brief Note On Sweden And Norway And Sweden Essay

CDP Paper Sweden, Introduction History: Sweden has been a land populated for thousands of years, by early humans who left remnants of their civilization through simple tools and cave drawings. Sweden was originally a set of provinces that, around 1000 AD, were absorbed into a single unit, with their government system being that of an absolute monarchy. However, by 1389, Sweden, along with Norway and Denmark, was placed under the rule of Danish Queen Margareta, creating the Kalmar Union. The Kalmar union fell apart due to internal conflicts, and Sweden became independent in 1523 (History of Sweden | Official site of Sweden, 2015). Soon after, the Swedish royalty nationalized churches and took its estate. This set the bedrock for the Swedish state, concentrating wealth and power in the hands of royals, and had economic and social consequences for years to come. In 1718, however, the Swedish royalty lost much of its power, with the Riksdag (Swedish Parliament) choosing to take power away from the king and put it with Parliam ent(History of Sweden | Official site of Sweden, 2015). Late 19th century Sweden was affected by popular movement, such as those to free churches and encourage women rights. Current day Sweden is a parliamentary government, with its constitution stating that power comes from the people, and the monarch being a head of state in name only. Geography: Sweden is a nation in Northern Europe, with an area of 450,000 km^2. It’s slightly larger thanShow MoreRelatedA Brief Note On Sweden And Finland And Norway1128 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Sweden is a country located in Northern Europe and it borders the Baltic Sea, Gulf of Bothnia, Kattegat, and Skagerrak. Stockholm is the capital of Sweden, which has a population of 2.1 million. The official language is Swedish, however many people that live in Stockholm also speak English (Visit Capital City, n.d). Some countries near Sweden include Finland and Norway. Sweden’s geography is mostly flat, with mountains in the west. As for their government system, it is a constitutionalRead MoreThe Health And Funding Of Health Services Essay1342 Words   |  6 Pagessummary Healthcare IT infrastructure varies widely in developed countries, as indeed does the organisation and funding of health services. This report provides a synopsis of the position in France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Sweden, the Netherlands, Poland and the USA. We also have brief notes on EU-level activities. Overall, developing countries have populations that are ageing and becoming more demanding. 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It could be relevant to give a brief background, possibly mentioning Louis XIV, then show the absolutist nature of the monarchy (no States General was called for 175 years until 1789). Government finances relied upon a mixture of increasingly burdensome direct and indirect taxation. LouisRead MoreA Comparison Between Advertising Agencies’ and Pr Agencies’ Internationalization Motives and Entry Modes - Eight Cases from Sweden20158 Words   |  81 PagesA comparison between advertising agencies’ and PR agencies’ internationalization motives and entry modes - Eight cases from Sweden 1. Abstract The firm internationalization literature is extensive, but dominated by studies of technical, often large, firms. The service firm internationalization literature is slowly growing. Few international contributions are found investigating the advertising industry and no such studies focus on the Swedish market. 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HalmstadRead MoreHM Case Study16624 Words   |  67 Pages................... 6 The Aim of the Thesis ...................................................................................... 6 Target Group................................................................................................... 6 Brief Introduction of HM.............................................................................. 7 Delimitation ..................................................................................................... 7 RESEARCH METHODS ............Read MoreEssay about The Vikings3552 Words   |  15 Pagessea-roving bandit: pirate. 3. a Scandinavian. 4. U.S. Aerospace. One of a series of space probes that obtained scientific information about Mars.† (1) The Vikings lived about one thousand years ago in the lands that we now call Iceland, Lapland, Norway, Sweden, and Denmark. To most people the Vikings were raiders that got in their longboats and sailed somewhere and then went from town to town killing and pillaging. This is not completely true, because the Vikings were also great adventurers. They setRead MoreZombies : A Brief History Essay1495 Words   |  6 PagesZombies - A Brief History By Stacey Fontier | Submitted On January 15, 2012 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share this article on Linkedin Share this article on StumbleUpon Share this article on Delicious Share this article on Digg Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Zombies have become an increasing popular topic for video games, movies and Halloween duringRead MoreEssay Women in the Workplace2420 Words   |  10 PagesExecutive Summary Women across the globe are shattering glass ceilings one at a time, and it is time the world takes note of it. Chief executives express their commitment to the advancing equality between men and women by actions such as advancing women in the workplace. Areas of such empowerment include: market and community progress through the use of sex, disaggregated data, and other benchmarks (Chakabarti). Times are changing in the makeup of the workforce today. Females are quickly becoming

The Wasp Factory and American Psycho Protagonist Comparison Free Essays

â€Å"The authors of ‘American Psycho’ and ‘The Wasp Factory’ present their protagonists Patrick Bateman and Frank Cauldhame to have very similar personalities. † How far do you agree? ‘American Psycho’ and ‘The Wasp Factory’ are two controversial dark novels in which the protagonist gets away with murder. They were published only seven years apart, ‘The Wasp Factory’ being the first. We will write a custom essay sample on The Wasp Factory and American Psycho Protagonist Comparison or any similar topic only for you Order Now ‘The Wasp Factory’ was Iain Banks first published novel, and was released into the conservative United Kingdom in 1984, which would have coolly accepted it. This era of the United Kingdom did not approve of horror, especially when the protagonist remained uncaught. However, the book gained a great deal of attention and publicity via its controversy, and has maintained popularity throughout the years. ‘American Psycho’ by Bret Easton Ellis was originally published in 1991. At this time there was great controversy over its extent of gore and pornographic scenes, so much so that Ellis received numerous death threats and hate mail after its publication. Both protagonists narrate their author’s novel and each appears to mirror their author himself. However, the protagonists clash with each other when it comes to their settings, needs and reasons for behaviour. This demonstrates how the personalities of both Patrick Bateman and Frank Claudhame are presented differently by their authors. On the other hand, there are ways in which Bateman and Frank are presented to have similar personalities. For instance, they are both obsessive, misogynistic, have the desire to kill and have an abnormal mind set. These factors suggest a strong similarity between Patrick Bateman from ‘American Psycho’ and Frank from ‘The Wasp Factory’, even though their upbringing and personal characteristics more than often differ. Due to this, the true extent of similarity between their personalities is hard to distinguish. Through Bateman’s narration in ‘American Psycho’ the reader learns of his career on Wall Street and everyday life in great detail. For example, when describing to the reader his morning routine, the yuppie states how he uses â€Å"a deep pore cleanser lotion [†¦] a water activated gel cleanser, then a honey almond body scrub†. This shows the true extent of unnecessary detail that he will go into. As well as this, from the very start of the novel the reader is introduced to this rich and perfected lifestyle in New York of this â€Å"self-absorbed† character who thinks of himself to always â€Å"look great†, be superior to everyone else and constantly try to maintain his hierarchy within society. Ellis starts the novel with Bateman and his friends at a posh dinner party; this immediately demonstrates his wealthy lifestyle that Ellis is trying to portray. As well as this, Bateman showing off his â€Å"platinum American Express Card† demonstrates his feeling of superiority. This provides the reader with a strong rather negative impression of Bateman as a rich, selfish, predatory man living in New York. This lifestyle can relate to that of Ellis himself, a man who isn’t affected by the recent recession, in his late twenties and living in the city that never sleeps. As well as this, like Ellis, Bateman’s parents are divorced. Validating this, Ellis has even admitted in an interview that â€Å"Patrick Bateman was about me†. In contrast to Bateman’s lifestyle is Frank’s. Frank is half-educated and lives in an isolated unnamed island off the Scottish coast. Frank is only sixteen, unemployed and greatly controlled by his father. This can be said to relate to the life of Iain Banks, who lived in a small village on the Scottish coast and moved around due to his father’s work. As well as this, Banks was sixteen when he completed his first book, indicating why he might have chosen this age for Frank. He also spends most of his time with the wildlife torturing, killing, collecting and â€Å"sacrificing† animals. In addition to this Frank entertains himself with his imagination and talks to his wasp factory. When Frank plays games such as building the dams and chooses which of the imaginary people live or die. Here the reader sees his childish and dark side as well as how there is little for him to actually do on the island. This also relates to Banks as he must have been very imaginative at Frank’s age as he was writing. In relation to this, making him seem incapable of his own choices, Angus has a huge amount of control over Frank. For example he home-schooled him, limiting his contact with society; he constantly tests him on the measurements of the furniture in their house; and uses the story of their dog, Old Saul, to cover up Frank’s real identity. This shows the great contrast between Bateman’s busy city life and of Frank’s in the rural; as well as the contrast of their author’s lives. However, the protagonists Frank and Patrick do have things in common, such as obsessions and their love of control. Both Patrick and Frank have obsessions which are seen throughout through the novels. Ellis uses Patrick Bateman to demonstrate the obsessions which one might have. Most of Bateman’s obsessions are very artificial, such as his obsessions over designer brands and technology. Patrick’s obsession to keep up to date with the latest technology, such as VCR, CD’s and Walkman’s, reflects the lifestyle of many American’s living 1980s-1990s. This demonstrates Ellis using Patrick’s obsessions to connect with the readers of his novel. Patrick also obsesses over â€Å"taking care of [himself]†; which can be shown via his â€Å"balanced diet and rigorous exercise routine† and his detailed daily movements which link to his obsession of detail and routine. His comment stating how he only uses â€Å"an after shave lotion with little or no alcohol, because alcohol dries your face out and makes you look older†, further validates his obsession over appearance and health. Ellis places the information of Patrick’s obsessions from the very start of the novel to increase their impact upon the reader and to truly reveal their importance to Patrick. Throughout the novel, Ellis also portrays Bateman’s true love and need for control. The reader sees this many times, for instance the control he can have over people’s lives. He is always control of a life. Even when he â€Å"can’t control [himself]†, (which often occurs when committing murder), he is still controlling the life of his victim. This idea of control is used by Ellis to demonstrate the power Bateman feels, and needs to feel, he has. Similarly to Patrick, Frank’s obsessions are frequently mentioned throughout ‘The Wasp Factory’; however some of Frank’s obsessions are different to Patrick’s. Frank appears to have an obsession with animals and torture. Throughout the book we see how Frank is fascinated by animals and collects their remains suggesting that Frank is obsessed with animals. In addition to this, Frank is shown to be obsessed with killing and torturing. For instance, within the novel he states how he once tied wasps to the â€Å"striking-surface of each of the copper-coloured bells† on his alarm clock â€Å"where the little hammer would hit them† when the alarm went off, and that he always woke up before his alarm went off, â€Å"so [he] got to watch. † This shows Frank’s dark mind consisting of thoughts about death, torture and the need for control over others, like Bateman. This shows the reader how even young minds can think this sadistically. Similarly to this, the reader learns of Frank’s need for control when he is placing signs around their â€Å"private property† to warn off â€Å"intruders†. This demonstrates a way in which Frank feels it’s essential to control people and his father’s property. Frank’s overly meticulous attention to detail also connects with Patrick’s obsessions. Like Bateman this can be seen in the description of his grooming routine which, like Patrick, is the same every time. These obsessions show a similarity between Patrick and Frank’s personalities, demonstrating how Ellis and Banks present their protagonists in a similar manner even though they have different lifestyles. In conjunction to this, both Ellis and Banks show their protagonist’s to have misogynistic attitudes; further presenting them to have similar personalities with one another. Frank states how his â€Å"greatest enemies are Women and the sea† and that Women â€Å"are weak and stupid and live in the shadow of men and are nothing compared to them†, expressing Frank’s misogynist view towards women. Showing Bateman’s views on women are his comments such as â€Å"you’re a fucking ugly bitch† and â€Å"you piece of bitch trash†. These comments are used by Ellis to portray Bateman to have an aggressive misogynistic view. This shows a way in which the authors of ‘American Psycho’ and ‘The Wasp Factory’ present their protagonists to have similar personality traits as they are both sexist and have anger towards women. However, saying this both Bateman and Frank show misogynistic behaviour for different reasons. Frank’s hatred towards women has stemmed from his father who independently brought Frank and his brothers up. Angus dislikes women so much so that he changes Frank’s gender from female to male and leads him to state how he hates his mother â€Å"her name, the idea of her†. In contrast to this, Bateman’s misogynistic behaviour is based more on the idea of dominance, lust and control. This shows a way in which Ellis and Banks portray their protagonist’s to have contrasting personalities with each other, disagreeing with the statement. Although Bateman and Frank have contrasting lifestyles; a ten year age gap; different obsessions and versions of hate towards women; they both have one pastime in common: killing. Their murderous ways and attitudes towards it present Frank and Patrick to have mental disabilities like that of a sociopath and psychopath. For instance, Bateman and Frank both display symptoms of antisocial personality disorder, (which is a factor of both psychopathic and sociopathic behaviour). As well as this, they both display a high predisposition to violence, maybe Patrick more erratically, and a tendency to act impulsively when it comes to crime, which a psychopath can display. In addition to this, both protagonists find it hard to distinguish between reality and fantasy. This, and his psychopathic ways, can be shown when Frank states how he â€Å"must be lots of different people inside [his] brain†. Banks uses Frank’s psychopathic and sociopathic behaviour to show the importance of parenting, stability and connections within society that a child needs to be able to function adequately. Patrick’s confusion with reality is also shown to the reader. For instance, as said by Andrew Jacobsen, (a literacy critic), â€Å"the supposed ‘real’ world around him becomes as one with his insane imagination world.† As well as this the mystery of the bodies at the end of the novel can be said to demonstrate Bateman’s misperception of reality. Due to this, Ellis and Banks can be seen to portray their protagonist’s to have similar personalities. This is because they are presented to be mentally ill and confused with reality. In connection to this, both protagonists show a lack of empathy towards their victims, and are able to commit a crime and act as though it’s the norm and not really a crime at all. For example in ‘The Wasp Factory’ Frank states how he killed Esmerelda because she was â€Å"simply the easiest and most obvious target†. This simple view and minimal motive for murder displays Frank’s lack of empathy, and expresses his absence of perception that murder is abnormal or morally wrong. Iain Banks presents Frank in this way to illustrate how cold, cruel and absent-minded humans can be, even the young. In relation to this, Bateman sleeping with and killing girls whilst in a relationship with Evelyn as well as the homeless and young shows his lack of moral rights and care towards others. Furthermore, Patrick crimes are opportunistic with little or no motive, normally due to urges, lust or as a means of superiority. Bateman commits these crimes without hesitation, suggesting that to him it is just the norm. Also demonstrating Patrick’s dark personality, lack of empathy and morals he jokingly says how he is â€Å"into, uh, well, murders and executions, mostly†. This comment and others similar to it demonstrate to the reader Patrick’s sinister view on his murders; thus, they are used by Ellis to cause the reader to despise Patrick yet be slightly amused by his satirical sense of humour. These similarities suggest that the personalities of the protagonist’s from ‘American Psycho’ and ‘The Wasp Factory’ are presented in the same way. To conclude, I believe that the authors of ‘American Psycho’ and ‘The Wasp Factory’ present their protagonists to have personalities which are similar with each other as well as dissimilar. Aspects such as their lifestyles; having different obsessions; and reasons for being misogynistic present a complete contrast between Patrick’s and Frank’s life, and their personalities. This is because their lifestyles can lead them to desiring different effects. This links to obsessions, as for example, Frank obsesses over animals but Patrick doesn’t, as there are a lot less in the city. Also, Bateman, who unlike Frank has frequent contact with people, obsesses more over appearance and health. As well as this, there reasons for being misogynistic are due to their upbringing and the environment surrounding them. This shows how lifestyle and upbringing can affect ones personality traits such as their obsessions. Therefore, this demonstrates how lifestyle is a key subject which has been used by Ellis and Banks to present their protagonist’s personalities in different ways, which also results in other personality traits being different too. However, both the protagonists have similar obsessions with one another; have a desire to kill; personality traits suggesting they have mental issues; and misogynistic views resulting in them having similar personalities with each other. These are very strong personality traits which all connect Frank and Patrick closely together, even though there are some ways in which they are dissimilar. Therefore, I believe to a great extent that â€Å"the authors of ‘American Psycho’ and ‘The Wasp Factory’ present their protagonist’s Patrick Bateman and Frank Claudhame to have very similar personalities†. How to cite The Wasp Factory and American Psycho Protagonist Comparison, Papers

Planning Healthy free essay sample

Describe the Factors to Take Into Account When Planning Healthy and Safe Indoor and Out Door Environments and Services The health and safety requirements of all pupils and adults must be taken into consideration before starting any learning activity and it must be ensured that the learning environment is free from any hazard that could affect a person’s health and safety. The duty of care of a setting to children, parents and carers is a legal obligation that should always have the child’s safety and welfare uppermost in mind when planning. The desired outcomes for the child and young people are the starting point. Most activities with children and young people should have clear aims and objectives that are based around the required outcomes linked to their age. It is not a mindless work that requires only staying with a child. It has to be well planned and thought thorough as what needs to be done for a child to be healthy, safe and stimulated to learn. We will write a custom essay sample on Planning Healthy or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When planning an activity it has to be made sure it’s the right environment for the activity. * There should be enough room for children to move freely around the learning area.They should be able to access all the learning resources safely without causing risk to any other individual. * Light and noise: * There should always be sufficient light to enable the children to work in comfort. * Loud noises can be unsettling for some children, especially those with autism. A quiet calm classroom environment will be crucial for these children to ensure their comfort. Sometimes it may not be possible to have a silent class but instilling class rules will enable the children to be calm more easily. Playing outside, e. g. using bikes and scooters – it should be ensured that they are used correctly in a safe manner and with plenty of space. * When using outdoor environments it has to be made sure the plants and garden/playground equipment do not pose a threat. * Also it has to be made sure there is no dog or cat mess outside and that no strangers have access to the children or children cannot run away. * The area should be fenced for security and children should not be able to open the gates themselves.The individual needs, age and abilities of the children and young people. All these must be considered when planning an activity. It is to be ensured that all the children will be included and resources are age and ability appropriate and they carry the safety marks. There must be specialist equipment for children with specific needs. A child, young person or adult with a sensory impairment will need to have their individual needs taken into consideration when planning to guarantee their safety.Those with a visual impairment will need clear access to tables and work spaces with extra care being taken to ensure no obstacles cause a risk or hazard. For a child who has a hearing impairment visual aids have to be provided or sign language so the child is aware of the health and safety, e. g. for not running indoors a visual aid of a picture where it is made clear that we walk not run; for washing hands after using toilet a picture of hands being washed, etc.Everyone employed in setting needs to be police checked as it is required when working with underage and vulnerable people. Everyone working with children hold a responsibility for the health and safety of children and other members of staff. They ought to know and follow all the health and safety rules and instructions, e. g. if there is a pregnant member of staff it needs to be ensured she is safe by minimizing any risks as well as a risk assessment should be completed by her and all staff. All members of staff have to take every precaution to not put themselves or others at risk.